The lift truck is an essential piece of equipment in most businesses that operate distribution centers, warehouses, storage handling and industrial facilities. This wonder machine, the forklift is constructed of numerous parts, like the important carriage, the power source, the engine and the wheels. Forklifts normally have a range of attachments also. The following are some of the most essential parts of a forklift.
Lift Truck Engine - At the rear of the machinery, the lift truck has its power source. The various types of engine on the lift truck will need varying power sources. For example, a lift truck with an IC engine could have as its power source any of the following: LP gas, CNG gas, gasoline or diesel. Electric motor lift trucks receive their power from a battery or fuel cells.
Frame of The Truck - the base of the lift truck and the most vital of all the lift truck parts is the frame of the truck. This forms the core of the machinery. All other lift truck components are connected to the base, including the axles, mast, wheels counterweight and overhead guard. Hydraulic fluid and fuel tanks could also be part of the frame assembly.
Counterweight Lift Truck Parts - the counterweight is what enables the machine to be balanced while carrying heavy cargo. This component is made of heavy cast iron and is attached to the backend of the lift truck. The counterbalance balances the truck frame to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being carried or lifted on the front. In an electric lift truck, the heavy lead-acid battery offers balance and may work as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - this part is where the operator sits and drives the machine. Some forklifts have a cab area which is open to the air and some have closed cabs. There are really a lot of parts situated within the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such essential components as the operator controls, steering wheel, pedals, seats, levers and switches. The dashboard contains operator readouts.