Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also known as powered lift trucks, are used to do various jobs in distribution, industrial and construction settings. These heavy-duty equipment are intended to be tough and dependable so they are capable of moving heavy objects in all different types of conditions and environments. Forklifts can run on numerous kinds of fuels and therefore could adapt to many different work settings.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged roughly 1500 times during their useful lifespan. Because electric forklifts generate no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machinery of necessity and choice in areas which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging station anywhere on the premises which is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section needs to be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane provides different benefits over electric and diesel models. For example, propane usually costs less compared to electricity. When the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Propane units also provide a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts that are powered by diesel. In most instances, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Typically, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, safe and fast re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Diesel and gasoline forklifts could need more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs as well. Since they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are rather dependable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which conforms to strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mostly used on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.