Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel could be very safe but it must be handled carefully to avoid fire and explosions which can happen with incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require correct maintenance and installation in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be correct methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training must also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a dangerous fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
When storing tanks from the large refueling tank or a small fuel canister, one must secure a safe site away from buildings. Warnings of no smoking should be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks have to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only people trained to utilize the fueling station should be permitted to do so. Personnel also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in using a lift truck.