History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to transport bulky or heavy things easily across short distances. Forklifts are usually used in the daily operations of different types of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early part of the 20th century at the start of the industrial era in America. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker during the year 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's very own plant, but when other people saw it they were very impressed with this lifting equipment, even though it can only raise loads just a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark began to market the trucks widely.
The early models were really basic. By the year 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system that cost a lot less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces which are stackable on which to move supplies. This permitted bigger loads to be moved.
During WWII, more businesses moved into the materials handling industry to be able to handle increased demand. Companies, such as Hyster, went from making other types of machinery to producing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of transporting military materials to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
During the course of their history, forklifts have considerably changed. Industries all over the world require forklifts to lower costs and increase production. Modern trucks are more productive and more comfortable and safer than their predecessors.